Definite Immature Cell Count
Reliable immune cell analysis (LIC, ALY)
3D Laser Scatter enables quantitative count and percentage value of Large Immature Cells (LIC) and of Atypical
Lymphocytes (ALY).
LIC are an excellent routine parameter indicating the balance
between leucocyte production, circulation in the body and
consumption due to immune defense. A high number of
LICs is often described as a ‘left-shifted’ leukogram, with
more banded cells and metamyelocytes present while
segmented neutrophils are already depleted in the blood
ALY (lymphoblasts)
are larger than naive lymphocytes.
ALY are lymphocytes that have increased in size due to
activation by an antigen, which in turn triggers increased
synthesis of mRNA and protein. ALY in blood are always
an alarm signal. ALY are seen in the blood of patients
suffering from acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL); viral
disease such as cytomegalovirus, Epstein Barr Virus,
hepatitis C; bacterial infections such as toxoplasmosis;
exposure to radiation; drug and immunization reactions;
and other immune responses.